عاطف خليفة
14-01-2008, 11:34 PM
Unit08 : Zarafa
Vocabulary
· Capture يأسر
· Welfare رفاهية
· Prosperity رخاء
· Transfer يحول
· handler راعى
· hand over يسلم الى
· dignityوقار - هيبة
· devoted مخلص
· Wonder يندهش
· Wander يتجول
· Gaze at يحملق
· Impression انطباع
· adore يولع - يحب
· Break into يندفع - يقتحم
· break out تشتعل
· platformرصيف محطة
· Pavementرصيف الشارع
· scratch يخدش
· approve يستحسن
· approval استحسان
· disapprove يستاء
· disapproval استياء
· reasonable معقول - على صواب
· athletics قوىألعاب
· on purpose عمدا
· paradiseجنة· Hellجهنم· Homesickمشتاق للوطن
· Homesicknessالحنين للوطن
· Trust يثق· register يسجل - سجل
· nailsأظافر - مسامير
· Behaviour تصرف - سلوك
Grammar
المبني للمجهول The passive Voice
1- زمن المضارع البسيط: V . Present
( am /is /are + PP)
· Active: He studies many subjects everyday.
· Passive: Many subjects are studied everyday.
2- زمن الماضي البسيط :V. Past
(Was/were+PP)
· Active : she ate the meal in the kitchen yesterday.
· Passive : The meal was eaten in the kitchen yesterday.
3- زمن المستقبل البسيط :
(will,shall,can,may ... + be + PP)
· Active : I shall conquer them.
· Passive : they will be conquered.
4- زمن المضارع
البسيط \V + ing
am ,is ,are + being + pp
· Active : He is collecting stamps .
· Passive : Stamps are being collected.
5- زمن الماضي البسيط
was , were + being + PP
Active: Someone was painting the room when I arrived.
Passive: The room was being painted when I arrived.
6- زمن المضارع التام:
Have ,has + been +PP
· Active: She has switched on the lights.
· Passive: the lights have been switched on.
7- الماضي التام:
had +been + pp
· Active: The thieves had broken the fan
· Passive: The fan had been broken.
8- going to
· Active: They are going to build a bridge.
· Passive: A bridge is going to be built.
9- give
· Active: I gave him many pens.
· Passive: He was given many pens.
· Many pens were given to him.
10- Modals أفعال ناقصة:
· 10 - Active : She can clean the house.
· Passive : The house can be cleaned
11- الجملة التي تبدأ ـ No…………….
· Active : Nobody has heard of this teacher.
· Passive : This teacher hasn’t been heard of by any body.
Vocabulary
· Capture يأسر
· Welfare رفاهية
· Prosperity رخاء
· Transfer يحول
· handler راعى
· hand over يسلم الى
· dignityوقار - هيبة
· devoted مخلص
· Wonder يندهش
· Wander يتجول
· Gaze at يحملق
· Impression انطباع
· adore يولع - يحب
· Break into يندفع - يقتحم
· break out تشتعل
· platformرصيف محطة
· Pavementرصيف الشارع
· scratch يخدش
· approve يستحسن
· approval استحسان
· disapprove يستاء
· disapproval استياء
· reasonable معقول - على صواب
· athletics قوىألعاب
· on purpose عمدا
· paradiseجنة· Hellجهنم· Homesickمشتاق للوطن
· Homesicknessالحنين للوطن
· Trust يثق· register يسجل - سجل
· nailsأظافر - مسامير
· Behaviour تصرف - سلوك
Grammar
المبني للمجهول The passive Voice
1- زمن المضارع البسيط: V . Present
( am /is /are + PP)
· Active: He studies many subjects everyday.
· Passive: Many subjects are studied everyday.
2- زمن الماضي البسيط :V. Past
(Was/were+PP)
· Active : she ate the meal in the kitchen yesterday.
· Passive : The meal was eaten in the kitchen yesterday.
3- زمن المستقبل البسيط :
(will,shall,can,may ... + be + PP)
· Active : I shall conquer them.
· Passive : they will be conquered.
4- زمن المضارع
البسيط \V + ing
am ,is ,are + being + pp
· Active : He is collecting stamps .
· Passive : Stamps are being collected.
5- زمن الماضي البسيط
was , were + being + PP
Active: Someone was painting the room when I arrived.
Passive: The room was being painted when I arrived.
6- زمن المضارع التام:
Have ,has + been +PP
· Active: She has switched on the lights.
· Passive: the lights have been switched on.
7- الماضي التام:
had +been + pp
· Active: The thieves had broken the fan
· Passive: The fan had been broken.
8- going to
· Active: They are going to build a bridge.
· Passive: A bridge is going to be built.
9- give
· Active: I gave him many pens.
· Passive: He was given many pens.
· Many pens were given to him.
10- Modals أفعال ناقصة:
· 10 - Active : She can clean the house.
· Passive : The house can be cleaned
11- الجملة التي تبدأ ـ No…………….
· Active : Nobody has heard of this teacher.
· Passive : This teacher hasn’t been heard of by any body.