مذكره قواعد لجميع الصفوف [الأرشيف] - بوابة الثانوية العامة المصرية

احمد زعفراني

02-05-2008, 07:33 AM

المراجعه الثالثه 3 ث

Dialogue :- between a wife and her husband:-
Wife : I need some more money .
Husband: . . . . 1 . . . . . . ?
Wife : For home expenses .
Husband: Have you spent all the money I gave you .
Wife : . . 2 . .. Our son needed a book and some stationery أدوات مكتبية .
Husband : . . . . 3 . . . . . .?
Wife : Because you were out.
Husband : . . . . 4 . . . . .?
Wife : He couldn’t wait till you came back as he was in bad need of them.
*- Supply the missing parts in the mini-dialogues :
1- a) Mona introduces her friend Samia to her cousin Amira .
Mona : ………………(1)……………… .
Amira : Pleased to meet you Samia .
b) Gaber is offering his friend Ahmed some coffee .
Gaber : ………………(2)……………… ?
Ahmed : No , thank you .
c) Samir's family is discussing how to spend the holiday .
Samir : ………………(3)……………… ?
Father : ………………(4)……………… .

1. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. The doctor used a .......... to hear the sound of the patient's heart.
a) thermometer b) microscope c) stethoscope
d) spade
2. The scientist used a .......... to examine the insect's body.
a) thermometer b)microscope c) stethoscope d) spade
3. Trees are major .. .of oxygen through photosynthesis .
a) doers b) suppliers c) manufactures d) absorbent
4. Each animal has its habitat; "habitat means" its natural..... .
a) kind b) field c) custom d) environment
5. Scientists are always looking for solutions ........ the world's problems.
a) to b) from c) for d) of

6. He did not go out until the teacher ......... him to do so.
a) has allowed b) had allowed c) was allowed
d) would allow
7. He thanked me for what I......... when he visited me.
a) had done b) have done c) do d) am doing
8. The baby is hungry, it needs some ......
a) oxygen b) nourishment c) air d) sleep
9. Her new dress is ... as her sister's,
a) the same b) similar c) like d) such
10. The plant absorbs nutrients from the soil "nutrients" means.....,
a) oxygen b) air c) chemicals d) substances for growth

1.I really wish I had worked harder at school. ( If only……

2.Can I borrow your camera ,please? ( mind )

-->3.1.He said that he hadn't stolen the money. ( regret )

5.He asked me what time I was free that evening . ( said )

* Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are :
1- A: Can I get information about restaurants
B: Certainly . I recommend The Sheraton
A: How can I get there ?
B: By taxi .

2- A: What sort of petrol do you prefer ?
B: Super , lead-free , please .
A: Do you need servicing .
B: Thank you , no need .

Translation:-
Bird flu is thought to be the greatest world threat nowadays . No geographical barriers will stop the spread of the disease because the open skies mean the risk will reach everywhere on the wings of birds migrating from north to south .

الماضى التام والماضى البسيط
________________________________________
اذا كان الحديث عن حدثين منفصلين فى الماضى فان الحدث الاول الذى انتهى قبل الاخر يوضع فى الماضى التام والحدث الذى تلاه فى الماضى البسيط مع ادوات الربط التالية:
First, I watched Tv.Then I went to bed.
After
ماضى بسيط + ماضى تام......... When
As soon as
After/As soon as/When I had watched TV,I went to bed.
I went to bed after/as soon as/ when I had watched tv
ماضى بسيطAfter/As soon as+v+ing+
After/As soon as watching tv I went to bed.
Before
ماضى تام + ماضى بسيط
When
By the time
*Before/when/by the time I went to bed ,I had watched Tv.
I had watched tv before/when/by the time I went to bed.
15 ماضى بسيط Before+ v+ing+
Before going to bed I had watched tv.
ماضى تامtill/until+ + ماضى بسيط منفى
I did not go to bed till/until I had watch
ماضى بسيط +that+ ماضى تامIt was not until +
It was not until I had watched Tv that I went to bed.
ماضى بسيط +that+ ماضى تامIt was only when
It was only when I had watched Tv that I went to bed.
Having watched Tv I went to bed هنا Havingحلت محل hadوتم حزف اداة الربط والفاعل
ماضى بسيط Immediately on + v+ing +
تحل محل as soon as اى انها تدخل على الماضى التام فيحزف الفاعل وياتى بعدها v+ing
Immediately on watching Tv I went to bed.
Onتحل محل when وياتى بعدها v+ingجملة + On+v+ing
On watching Tv I went to bed.
No sooner ……….than…….. لم اكد..........حتى....................
No sooner ( صيغة استفهام ) ماضى تام اوماضى بسيط than ماضى بسيط
No sooner had(did) فاعل +pp(inf) than ماضى بسيط
No sooner had I watched tv than I went to bed.
No sooner did I watch tv than I went to bed.
فاعل had+ no sooner+ pp+ than ماضى بسيط
I had no sooner watched tv than I went to bed.
Hardly (Scarcely )…………when….. لم اكد............. حتى...........
Hardly (scarcely) ( صيغة استفهام ) ماضى تام اوماضى بسيط than ماضى بسيط
Hardly( scarcely) had(did) فاعل +pp(inf) when ماضى بسيط
Hardly had I watched tv when I went to bed.
Hardly did I watch tv when I went to bed.
فاعل had+ hardly+ pp+ when ماضى بسيط
I had hardly watched tv when I went to bed

) لا يستخدم ماضى تام بعدهما بل ماضى بسيطafter that/afterwards عند استخدام ( I had watched TV and after that/afterwards I went to bed.
) يستخدم ماضى تام بعدهما قبل ذلك before that عند استخدام (
I went to bed and before that I had watched TV.

Supply the missing parts in the following dialogue between Ahmed and Ashraf about food shortage in the world:
Ahmed: Hi, Ashraf. Where have you been?
Ashraf: Hi, Ahmed. I was at an international conference in Africa.
Ahmed: …………. 1…………………………………?
Ashraf: It was about food shortage in the world.
Ahmed: Yes, this is a very pressing problem.
Ashraf: Each one of the participants had to present a paper in the conference.
Ahmed: …………. 2……………………………….?
Ashraf: It was about the causes of the problem and suggestions to solve it.
Ahmed: …………. 3………………………………………?
Ashraf: I said that the causes are many. We are turning farm land into building sites without finding a substitute.
Ahmed: Did you say anything about civil wars in Africa?
Ashraf: Yes, I said that the people of a country, instead of co-operating to reclaim the desert, are fighting each other, which exhausts all their financial problems.
Ahmed: ……………..4………………………………………?
Ashraf: I said that all disputes should be settled in peaceful ways not through war and so people can invest their money in producing new crops.
Ahmed: That must have been very interesting.
Ashraf: Sure, it was.
.
- Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are:
1-A: Can I help you, Sir?
B: I want to borrow some money for my new project.
A: I'm afraid I'll have to ask you about guarantees for the money.

2- A: What are you doing with the salty water?
B: I'm trying to separate salt from water as the teacher said.
A: Good luck.

TRANSLATION
Peace gives us a golden chance to carry out useful projects . It saves the money spent on wars and destructive weapons . In peace, this money can be used for building new factories and improving peoples’ standard of living.

Choose the correct answer:-
1. The Alexandria Library is a building of outstanding ………
a) beauty b) beautiful c) beautifully d) more beautiful
2- The ……….. supports the branches and the leaves of a tree
a) bark b) trunk c) roots d) tubes
3. My fiancée’s father is a brain………….. .
a) vet b) surgeon c) dentist d) oculist
4. The sphinx and the statue of liberty are considered famous ….
a) settlers b) woodchips c) spies d) landmarks
5. …….department of the hotel do you work in ?
a) when b) which c) where d) who
6. I’m afraid, I have ……………………..my mobile at home.
a) chained b) twisted c) forgot d) left
7. A: The fax is not working .
B: ……………………………………… . We can send an e-mail.
a) Don’t mention b) Not at all
c) No, not at all d) Never mind
8. Pollution is the major …………….to the environment .
a) domination b) code c) funnel d) threat
9. I am …………..to tell you that you have been chosen to work with us.
a) pleased b) pleasing c) pleasure d) please
10. I called his name loudly …………..draw his attention.
a) in addition to b) due to c) in order to d) owing to
11. The electricity bill has just …………….. .
a) paid b) is paid c) was paid d) been paid.
12. Most people are usually in …….hurry .
a) the b) an c) a d) some
13. When my sister heard the news of her engagement , she was ……….the moon.
a) on b) at c) into d) over
14. I cared ……………… my grandpa during his illness.
a) for b) in c) back d) of
15- If you heat water, it ……….. into steam.
a) change b) changes c) will change d) changed
16. - The labourer takes his ……….. weekly.
a) wages b) fees c) salary d) prices

- Rewrite:-
1- He borrowed money from his elder brother to start his new business.
(lent)

2.I got lost,so I asked a policeman the way. ( when )

-
3.I wrote the letter and then took it to the manager. (till)

4.He told me that he was very sorry that he had arrived late
( apologized)

5.I answered all the questions although it wasn't necessary.
(needn't)

هل تعلم :
إن خطر الكيان اليهودي الصهيوني يهدد العالم أجمع، فمع نهاية القرن العشرين ترسخ هذا الكيان بوجود خمسة ملايين يهودي، لديهم من القوة العسكرية ما يمكنهم من هزيمة الدول العربية وفق الحسابات المادية، ولديهم نحو (200) قنبلة نووية تمكنهم من تدمير عواصم العالم الإسلامي ومدنه. وهو يسعى بشكل دائب لإبقاء العالم الإسلامي ضعيفاً مفككاً؛ لأن ذلك خير وسيلة لضمان استمراره. وما دعمه وتدريبه للمتمردين في جنوبي السودان، وتدميره للمفاعل النووي العراقي سنة 1981، ومحاولة تدميره المفاعل النووي الباكستاني، ودوره المخابراتي والإفسادي في مصر والأردن ولبنان وغيرها إلا بعض مؤشرات على ذلك

TRANSLATION:-
According to the recent statistics ,we export half of our natural resources to foreign countries.But the funny thing is we import more than 40% of the products we consume.

Happiness and peace of mind depends on the power of controlling one’s thought and directing them. One has to avoid what is painful, and keep in mind pleasant memories so that he can enjoy his life.

THE READER
A)

3. How was Leila trapped underground ?


B) Quotation:-
“ It’s a matter of life and death “
a) Who said ? To whom ?

b) Why was it a matter of life and death ?

c) What did the speaker do ?

Complete :-
1.Amalia greatly regretted …………………………

2. On searching for the gold mask, the police found………………..

3. Lander thought that he was not lucky enough because …………..
Read and then write notes on the passage:
In the early 20th century, many people died of diseases caused by harmful bacteria. Alexander Fleming discovered that a cetrain mould called penicillin, when grown together with some bacteria in a disk could stop the growth of bacteria. Later, he managed to extract a certain substance produced by the mould which can kill many kinds of bacteria. This substance is now called penicilliin. Penicillin is used widely today, for treating many kinds of bacterial diseases.
1. Cause of death: …………….
2. What Fleming discovered: …………………..
3. Penicillin today: ……………………

## Read the following passage and answer the questions:
When our cousins came to visit us, we decided to go for a picnic at our favourite picnic place.
My mother is a brilliant cook. She made everyone's favourite things and she packed all this food in a big cardboard box.
There were other boxes and bags too. There were picnic things, swimming things, towels, knives, cups, glasses, drinks, sunshades, mats, folding chairs, and a big cardboard box full of rubbish. I threw the box into the big rubbish bin in the street, and we put everything else in our car.
After driving for an hour on the big road, we came to a small road and then to a track over dry rocky ground. It was a long, hot and dusty drive, but finally we saw the river. It is a beautiful river and always full of clean, clear water from the mountains. There are waterfalls and places for swimming. There are little beaches with palm trees, and there are islands and big rocks.
We jumped and dived from the rocks into the cool water. Then everyone was hungry. We unpacked the car and put up the sun shades But the food wasn't there! There was a big box of rubbish, but no food, except for some bread and biscuits. Everyone looked at me. I said, 'I think I threw away the wrong box. Sorry'.
You can imagine what everyone said!
In the end, we ate the biscuits, and we all had a lovely day at the river, but I was not the most popular person that day.
A- A- Answer the following questions:
- 1. Why did they decide to go for a picnic?

2- What does the under lined word "there" refer to?

3. - Why wasn't the story very popular on that day?

B- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
4- The storyteller and his family planned to ………. .
a) take their own food b) to buy food on the way to the river c) go for a long walk d) stay without lunch

5. - Before they left, the storyteller threw ……… in the bin.
a) the food box b) some bags c) knives and cups d) the rubbish box

6. Because the picnic food was not in the car, they …………
a) bought some food b) were hungry c) had a terrible time d) they ate biscuits

A- Translate into Arabic:
Illiteracy is a serious social disease that should be eradicated. An illiterate country can never be a safe country as it depends for all its needs on technology coming from abroad. When people are literate they know their rights and duties and are not satisfied unless they get their rights fulfilled

- Supply the missing parts in the following dialogue:
While Shady was sitting at a cafeteria, George, a foreigner, wanted to share him the table.
George: Excuse me, May I join you?
Shady: Please do ………. 1……… …………..?
George: No, I'm French.
Shady: ………. 2…………………………?
George: From a small town near Paris.
Shady: Are you here as a tourist?
George: No, ………. 3……………………………..
Shady: Studying Arabic? Where?
George: At the American University in Cairo.
Shady: ………. ………………..4…………………….?
George: This is my third year and I've improved greatly.
Shady: That's wonderful. Good Luck.
George: Thanks. see you.

- Supply the missing parts in the following mini dialogues:
A- Nadia meets her friend Sawsan who looks tired.
Nadia: You look tired ………. 1………………………………………………?
Sawsan: I've been suffering from a stomach ache for three days.

B- Hassan wants to buy a new shirt.
Hassan: What kind of cloth is it made of?
Assistant: ..........2……………………......

C- Hany introduces his father to his teacher of English.
Father: .......... 3………………….
teacher: ..........4……………………..

- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
1- This is a big table and it will .......................... . a lot of space
a) take care b) take out
c) take up d) take off
2. - Eid El-Fitr and Eid El-Adha are the two most important ................. for the Moslims.
a) parties b) feasts
c) processions d) traditions

3. - We used to have a military ……………. on Victory Day.
a) attack b) parade
c) conflict d) withdrawal

4- Most actors are happy to leave stunts to professional …………….
a) actors b) photographers
c) stuntmen d) directors

5 …………………… graduates are those who run their own business
a) Employment b) Self centred
c) Self-employed d) Self confident

6. - The space vehicle that can travel into space and return to earth more than once is ………….
a) a spaceship b) rocket c) a satellite d) a shuttle

7. - To take a shuttle into space it needs power ………… to 140 jumbo jets
a) supposed b) used c) *****alent d) allowed

8. Astronomers can ………… a possible asteroid hitting Earth 20 years ahead of its impact.
a) certify b) assist c) assert d) predict
9- The teaching .................. who teach English in some schools are below level.
a) workers b) staff
c) employees d) assistants
10.The Chinese built the Great Wall to . . . . . the raiders out.
a) keep b) stop c) define
11.Papyrus is made from . . . . which grows in certain areas.
a)reed b) tree c) bush
1 1 12- Most workers at that factory are ................ and can work for a long time.
a) energy b) energise
c c) energetic d) energetically

13- A part timer usually works .......................
a) for a part of the day or the week b) full-time
c) no n-stop d) most of the time

14- A stuntwoman wears ..................... to make her hair the same colour and style as the real actress.
a) a hat b) glasses
c) gloves d) a wig

15- A forthcoming election means the election that .......................
a- had taken place b- has taken place
c- is taking place now d- will take place
16- My mother is used to .................. two days a week.
a- fast b- being fast
c- fasting d- be fasting

Rewrite:-
1.- She can't be pessimistic. (optimistic )


2. - He studies science at the university, but he does't want to be a scientist.
(Although)


3.- He has been living in Aswan for 24 years.
( since(

4. I don't have enough money to buy a car ( I wish ………..
-

5. - Immediately after doing her shopping, she returned home.
( As soon as …………………………………………..

The Reader
D- The Novel
- Answer the following questions:
1.What trick did Dr Hafez play on Pablo to make him reveal his secret?

2- Why did Dr Hafez congratulate Leila and say she was wonderful and amazing ?

3- What surprise did Leila have on coming back to Cairo?

B- Complete the following sentences:
1- Amalia envied Leila because .......................

2- As it was a matter of life and death, the doctor insisted on ...............................

3. The police assured Dr Hafez that ..........................

C- Read the following quotation and answer the questions:
"I sent a team to the village near Acomayo and they think it really is an Inca site".
1- Who was the first person to discover that site?

2- Why was a team sent to that village?

3- Who was supposed to lead the team excavating the new site?

Writing
- Write a letter to your friend Huda thanking her for the dinner she had invited you to, showing your admiration of the night. Tell her that you liked the food and enjoyed the gathering.
Your name is Suheir and you live at 45 El Nozha Street, Nasr City, Cairo.

Read and write notes on the passage:
Christopher Columbus was an Italian seaman. He felt that the world was round and that if he sailed westwards, he would eventually reach the coast of China. It was difficult for him to obtain support and money for his voyage into the unknown. No one was willing to risk money and ships in such a doubtful venture. At last, after several weary years of waiting , Columbus received an offer of help from king Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. Few mariners were willing to risk, so he had to employ criminals released from prison to make up the crews.

Writing
- Write two paragraphs on:
The importance of newspapers.
You may make use of the following:
daily and weekly newspapers
up-to-date news
Local and international problems
articles dealing with politics, literature, sports, arts .....
varied topics for men, women, children
advertisements of plays, films and jobs
means of passing time, culture and amusement

اسئله خاصه بالوحده السابعه
- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d:
1. Michael Anglo, the greatest artist ………. his statues out of single blocks of stone.
a) built b) divided c) carved d) separated

2.- Don't go too close to the edge of the ……….., you may fall.
a) heap b) cliff c) pillar d) tower

3- In the square in front of the National stadium stands a ………. to all the soldiers killed in the war.
a) monument b) tomb c) statue d) reminder

4- The submarine ………. when enemy planes were sighted.
a) dipped b) dived c) submerged d) sighted

5. Special equipment is being used to dig the ……….. beneath the Nile.
a) hole b) mine c) underpass d) tunnel

6- The ……… of President Mubarak is a period of peace and political stability.
a) reign b) leadership c) hold d) state

7- In China, there is the ……… of heavenly peace.
a) Temple b) House c) Shrine d) Tomb

8- It's a depressing grey ………. building with tiny windows.
a) element b) concrete c) electron d) material

9- The car ........... in the service station tommorow.
a) will wash b) will be washed c) being washed d) would wash

10- Lots of postmen ………. by dogs.
a) is bitten b) bite c) get bitten d) get bit

11- By whom …………?
a) will the drug produce b) will the drug be produced c) the drug produced d) the drug producing

12- They believe that human life ……… by the drug.
a) can prolong b) can be prolonging c) prolonged d) can be prolonged

13- More bicycles ………. every day.
a) stolen b) get stolen c) get stealing d) steal

14- Industrial workers ……….. highly by companies.
a) should pay b) should have paid c) should be paid d) being paid

15- Bell ........... the telephone.
a) was invented b) invented c) being invented d) had been invented

16- Talks ……….. in London next week.
a) will hold b) will have held c) will be held d) will have held

Rewrite:-
1. He hasn't written to me for a long time.
) It's……………..

2- I ran the race, then I had a bath. (until)

Choose the correct answer :-
1.A…….is an area of high ,steep rocks beside the sea.
a)cliff b)gulf c)canal b)bay
2.Western music is still enjoyed today by audiences from different…..
a)authorities b)powers c)worlds d)cultures
3.Written music is ……….written language.
a)similar to b)the same as c)exactly the same as
4.A shuttle needs power ……..to 140 jumbo jets.
a)moderate b)prevailed c)*****alent
5.There is an exhibition of ……..at the new art gallery.
a)fireworks b)sculptures c)monuments
6.This medicine has no side……..
a)affects b)defects c)effects d) effective
7. Mother Teresa was …….the Nobel Prize for peace in 1979.
a) awarded b) got c) received d) rewarded
8. He never read a novel, …………?
a) did not b) does he c) did he d) was he
9. You ….take a taxi, I will give you a lift.
a) must b) mustn’t c) aren’t d) don’t have to
10. ……..is the force that attracts objects towards the earth.
a) Graveyard b) Gravy c) Gravity d) Garbage
11.All kinds of goods are now…..stock.They are available.
a)of b)in c)out of d)up to
12.Children shouldn't be punished severely بقسوة …….mistakes they make.
a)whenever b)however c)whatever d) whoever
13. Buildings in Japan have been constructed …..withstand earthquake.
a) to b) so that c) for d) in order that
14. I wish I ……the faculty of medicine next year .
a) have joined b) had joined c) could join d) will join
15. I hadn’t planned it , I just had to …..and luckily I managed.
a) devise b) device c) revise d) improvise
16. She couldn’t go to school , so she was educated by a private ..…
a) scholar b) tutor c) learner d) performer