ãÓÊÑ/ãÍãÏ ÃÈæ ÚãÑæ
28-06-2008, 06:18 PM
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
smart Smart summary of :
( Unit one ) (Learning Languages )
1-Reason for / # write in + áÛÉ # write with + ..ÇáÇÏÇå
2- to + inf. / Because + s - v complement /
1- I go to school to learn . 2- I go t o school because I want to learn .
# Over = more than ÃßËÑ ãä
ex.1- Over than a billion speak English .= More than a billion people speak English .
3 - Contrast connectors ÑæÇÈØ ÇáÊäÇÞÖ
But , Although , Although , However
ex.
Ayah was tired . However ,she helped her mother .( Rewrite using : but although Although )
#................................................. .................................................. .......................................
#................................................. .................................................. ........................................
#................................................. .................................................. ......................................
4-The Present Simple Passive
Tourists around the world use English ( is used(
5- Important sentences
# Arabic is very important language . However , learning a new language is very important .
# We need satellite television , e- mails and mobile phones to communicate with people in other countries .
# Most people English now . If an Italian meets a Japanese man , they will probably speak in English .
# An enormous number of people are studying English as their second language .
# Most information on computer and the internet is English .
6- Important paragraph
Learning a new language
People learn new languages for many reasons . some people learn them for their studies and other learn them for their work . English is the most important language .It is used and spoken all over the world . Most information on computer and the web is in English .We should learn it to be a part of the world of computer and the internet .
What a useful language !
( NEVER PUT OFF WHAT SHOULD TO BE DONE TODAY TILL TOMORROW )
( 1 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
7 _ Write what you would say in each of the following situations :
1- You meet some one for the first time . # .
2- You want to ask about Smashs health as he was ill recently . # ............................... ...............
3- You introduce your friend Amr to your parents . # ......................... ....
4 You leave a friend after school . #. ................
8 Write a paragraph of ( 5 ) sentences on :
The most important language
Language Who uses it ? Why important ? Computer Good learner
English Most people all over the world Helps us to communicate with .. / get a good job Most information on .and is in..... Shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes
.
..
.
Smart summary of :
Unit two ( Brave young people )
1 - To make polite request we say :
Can / Could / May I + inf. ?
Is it Ok if I + inf. .. ?
Do you mind if I + inf. ?
Do / Would you mind + v ( ing ) ?
( A bird in hand is worthy than a hundred on the bush )
( ÚÕÝæÑ Ýí ÇáíÏ æáÇ ãÇÆå Úáì ÇáÔÌÑ )
( 2 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
Ex. Can I write with your pen , Please ?
# Positive reply : Yes , of course . / sure / certainly / Here you are . / Go a head .
# Negative reply : Sorry , I need it . / sorry , you cant . / sorry , I d rather you dont .
BorrowíÓÊáÝ Agree íæÇÝÞ Politely ÈÃÏÈ Negatively ÈÇáäÝí Disagree
LendíÓáÝ Refuse íÑÝÖ Request íØáÈ Positively ÈÇáÅËÈÇÊ Health ÕÍÉ
Important words
ãÚ ãÑÇÚÇÉ Ãä ÇáÇÌÇÈå ÈÇáãæÇÝÞÉ Úáì ÕíÛå : i
Do / Would you mind .. ? ( 2 )
áÇÈÏ Ãä Êßæä ãäÝíÉ ßÇáÇÊì :
Not at all ( or) No , I dont mind at all. áÇ áíÓ áÏì ãÇäÚ ãØáÞÇ
ex .
1 You request your friend to lend you his book .
.... .
2 - Heba wants to use you pen , but you refuse .
3 Your friend says , Do you mind if I use your dictionary . and you agree .
2- Language notes ;
# I want to know how to + inf. ..
# I like + v ( ing ) .
# I want to be a good .
# Walk home . íÓíÑ ÚÇÆÏÇ ááãäÒá
( Go home / return home /walk on his way home / drive home )
(Home) ÇáÃÝÚÇá ÇáÓÇÈÞÉ áÇ ÊÍÊÇÌ ÍÑÝ ÌÑ ÞÈá ßáãå #
ex. Rewrite using the words in brackets :
1- On my way home , I saw an accident . ( When )
2- When he phoned the police , the thief was trying to escape . ( While )
..
3 The telephone rang while I was sleeping . ( When )
..
4 He eats eggs and cheese for breakfast . ( yesterday )
5 He started to read the book at 9 oclock and finished at 11 oclock .( at ten oclock)
( My Lord relive my mind )
( ÑÈ ÇÔÑÍ áí ÕÏÑí )
( 3 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
Language Notes
Eleven year old Dina
áÇÍÙ Ãä ÇáÚÈÇÑÉ ÇáÓÇÈÞÉ ßáåÇ ÊÚÊÈÑ ÕÝå æ ÇáÕÝÉ Ýí ÇááÛÉ ÇáÇäÌáíÒíÉ áÇÊÌãÚ áÐáß áÇ íãßä
(year) åäÇ Ãä äÌãÚ ßáãå
3- Write a paragraph of 5 sentences on :
A brave young girl
Mona / travel / father / from Cairo / Tanta /. Car / leave / road / hit / a tree / Mona / injured / father / broke / a leg / .Mona / ambulance / take / until doctors / arrive / Every one / called / bravest / young girl / in Tanta .
Smart summary of :
Unit ( 3 ) Lets go for a walk
1- Making suggestions & replying :
To suggest we can say :
Why dont ( you , we ) +inf. .? 2- Lets + inf. . ..
3- What / How about + ..ing ? 4- Shall we + inf. ?
Ex. Why dont we play tennis ?
Accepting ÇáãæÇÝÞÉ Refusing = disagreeing ÇáÑÝÖ
Yes , lets . No , thanks
Good idea . No , Im not very keen
Ok , Why not ? I dont really feel like it .
Yes , great idea .
ÚäÏãÇ äÎÈÑ ÔÎÕÇ ÈÇÞÊÑÇÍ ÞÏãå ÔÎÕÇ ÇÎÑ äÞæá :
Ahmed suggested Samy played chess .
# Write what you would say in the following situations :
1- You suggest going to the zoo .
.................................................. .........................
2- You friend suggests to you to play tennis . You fell like it .
.................................................. ...............................
3-You sister says , Lets go to the cinema ., but you have a lot of work to do . .................................................. ..............
(Those who live in glass houses shouldn't through stones )
( Çááí ÈíÊå ãä ÒÌÇÌ ãÇíÍÏÝÔì ÇáäÇÓ ÈÇáØæÈ )
( 4 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
# Rewrite using the words in brackets to give the same meaning :
1- Why dont we play tennis this evening . ( What ..... )
.................................................. ................................................
2- What about reading stories . ( Shall ...., Lets....)
.................................................. ...............................................
.................................................. ..............................................
Arab : (ÔÎÕ ÈáÏ ) + ÚÑÈí ex. An Arab sailors dairy .
Arabic : ÇááÛÉ ÇáÚÑÈíÉ ex. I like English and Arabic .
Arabian : ÓÚæÏí ÇáÌäÓíÉ ex. He is Saudi Arabian .
Correct :
# The Arabian nations are strong .
* Arrive in + ãÏíäå ÈáÏ) ) * arrive at +( ãßÇä ÕÛíÑ)
* Revision on the present perfect :
1- My uncle arrived from Paris a short time ago . ( just )
2-We havent seen him for 3 days . ( since )
..
3- Magdy is still at school . ( yet )
4- The last time I saw Mr. Amr was in 2005. ( since )
* Write a letter to your pen friend Tony inviting him to visit the wonderful places in Egypt . Your name is Amr and you live at 72, Modeer street, Mansoura .
* Greet your friend . * invite him.
* Tell him where he can stay . * Tell him some of the places he can visit . * End the letter .
ÚäÏãÇ äÓÃá ÔÎÕÇ Úä ÇáÔì ÇáÐí íÝÖáå äÞæá :
Would you rather + inf. ? Ex . Would you rather live in Cairo ? æ Êßæä ÇáÇÌÇÈå ßÇáÇÊì
Yes , I 'd rather live in Cairo .
( Drop the gun it's time for fun )
( 5 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
A : Would you rather work with machines or with people ?
B :
* Write what youd say in the following situations :
You ask your friend if he d rather live in a city or in the country
You friend asks you if youd rather go out with him , but you prefer to stay at home .
.
Writ an e - mail to your friend Amgad to tell him a bout a journey you went on to Aswan . You name . Your name is Dina .
Start the e- mail and ask a bout your friends health.
Say where you went and with whom .
Say how long you stayed there and describe some places that you visited .
Say when you went back . * Finish the e- mail .
Smart Summary of :
Unit : ( 4 ) New projects
1-The present perfect continuous :
Has / have + been + v (ing )
Key words : all day / morning .. for since recently lately
Ex. (1 ) It has been raining for two days . ( How long ? )
2-The present perfect simple
Has / have + v (p.p )
Key words : since / for / just / already / ever / never
Ex. Ive just bought a new car .
# Read and correct the underlined words :
1) 1-My father has since bought a new car . ( .)
2) 2- Ive just been passing my exam . ( )
3- They have been fish since one o'clock . ( )
* Mum has been cooking for 3 hours . ( what / How long )
(East or west home is the best )
( 6 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
Important notes ãáÇÍÙÇÊ åÇãå
* ÃÍíÇäÇ áÇ íßæä åäÇß ÝÑÞ Èíä ÇáÒãäíä.
*ÈÚÖ ÇáÃÝÚÇá ãÚäÇåÇ íÏá Úáì ÃäåÇ ÊÓÊÛÑÞ æÞÊÇ ØæíáÇ æáÐáß íÝÖá ÇÓÊÎÏÇãåÇ Ýí Òãä ÇáãÖÇÑÚ ÇáÊÇã ÇáãÓÊãÑ ãËá :
Work wait live sleep etc.
*åäÇß ÃÝÚÇá ãÚäÇåÇ íÏá Úáì ÃäåÇ ÊÓÊÛÑÞ æÞÊÇ ÞÕíÑÇ æáÐáß íÌÈ á ÇÓÊÎÏÇãåÇ Ýí Òãä ÇáãÖÇÑÚ ÇáÊÇã ÇáÈÓØ ãËá :
Start , finish , buy , pass, fall , etc.
*ÃÝÚÇá Ç ÇáÅÏÑÇß æ ÇáãÔÇÚÑ áÇ ÊÓÊÎÏã Ýí Òãä ÇáãÖÇÑÚ ÇáÊÇã ÇáãÓÊãÑ ( æáÇ Ýí Ãí Òãä ãÓÊãÑ ÃÎÑ ) æ åÐå ÇáÃÝÚÇá ãËá :
believe , forget , hate , know , mean , like , prefer , understand ,etc.
Correct : We have been knowing each other for two years now . ( .)
Faviurite ( adj. ) / favourites ( n )
Listen ( to ) /( reason for)
Interested in ãåÊã È + n or v (ing ) / interesting ÔíÞ
Correct : 1 - English is interested language . ( )
2- Im interested in play chess . ( . )
( 6 )
ÇáÊåäÆÉ æ ÇáãæÇÓÇÉ) ) ( Congratulation & sympathy)
For happy things For bad or sad things
Congratulations Oh! dear . Im so sorry about that
Congratulations on .
( Passing the test / your success) Im sorry to hear your bad news .
Great news ! / well done Oh !no ! Im really sorry .
Thats really great . Im sorry to hear that .
Replying : thanks / thank you / its kind of you . Replying : Dont worry / Dont mention it / never mind
* What d you say in the following :
Your friend has lost his money . ..
Your friend has passed an important exam .
You sister has just had a baby . ..
You classmates congratulates you on your success ..............................................
Your neighbour says , Im sorry that you lost your money .
For fun : WIN ( 5 ) pounds if you ( TRANSLATE THIS NOW ) : *** a flea & a fly in a flue , were trapped , so they thought " what to do ?"
* Let's fly , said the flea. * Let's flee , said the fly,
- so they flew through a flaw in the flue ! ( 7 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
*Contrast connectives
but , although , Although , On the other hand , However, however , despite
äÓÊÎÏã ÇáÑæÇÈØ ÇáÇÊíå ááÑÈØ Èíä ÌãáÊíä ãÊäÇÞÖÊíä ßÇáÇÊì :
1-She is nice , but no one wants to marry her.
2-She is nice. However , no one wants to marry her.
3- Although she is nice , no one wants to marry her .
4-No one wants to marry her although she is nice .
5 The weather is cold . However , weve been playing outside . ( On the other hand )
* The weather is cold .On the other hand , weve been playing outside .
6 Although I arrived early , the teacher wasnt angry . ( despite )
* Despite my arriving late , the teacher wasnt angry .
7- Im happy to retire although my work is nice . ( despite )
* Im happy to retire despite my work being nice .
Rewrite using the words in brackets to give the same meaning :
she is beautiful . She isnt married . ( However , Despite , On the other hand ,Although , but , )
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
*Connectors of Addition ÑæÇÈØ ÇáÇÖÇÝå
and , in addition ( to ) too & as well
åÐå ÇáÑæÇÈØ ÊÓÊÎÏã ááÇÖÇÝå æ ÚØÝ Ôí Úáì ÃÎÑ ÈÏæä ÊäÇÞÖ ÈíäåãÇ :
Ex. I did my homework . I helped my mother . ( and In addition )
The answer :
* I did my home work and helped my mother .
* I did my homework . In addition , I helped my mother .
áÇÍÙ ÃääÇ áã äÍÐÝ ÇáÊßÑÇÑ . In addition ãÚ *
* In addition to + (n) or ( ing)
* In addition to helping my mother , I did my homework .
* (Or) I helped my mother in addition to doing my homework .
( jack of seven trades and a master of none )
( 8 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
..,Too / as well : ( they have the same meaning .)
áåãÇ äÝÓ ÇáãÚäì æ íæÖÚÇä Ýí äåÇíÉ ÇáÌãáÉ.
I did my home work . I helped my mother , too .
I did my home work . I helped my mother as well .
* Rewrite to give the same meaning :
1- Amr phoned Ali and met him . ( as well , In addition , In addition to )
.
*
* .
*Paragraphs
1 - My uncle
Called Ali / project engineer / works new project Aswan / has working there 2 years / hobbies reading watching TV /
.
.
..
..
.
2 computer
Important- life / widely used fields- life / saves time life easier / has made life comfortable enjoyable / used many places banks schools air ports /
.
..
..
..
.
3-A terrible accident
1- When did it happened ? 2- Where did it happen ?
3- Were there any injured people ? 4 How many ?
4- What did you do to help them ? 5- Where did the ambulance take them ? 6- Why ?
( Birds of the same feather flock together .)
( 9 )
smart Smart summary of :
( Unit one ) (Learning Languages )
1-Reason for / # write in + áÛÉ # write with + ..ÇáÇÏÇå
2- to + inf. / Because + s - v complement /
1- I go to school to learn . 2- I go t o school because I want to learn .
# Over = more than ÃßËÑ ãä
ex.1- Over than a billion speak English .= More than a billion people speak English .
3 - Contrast connectors ÑæÇÈØ ÇáÊäÇÞÖ
But , Although , Although , However
ex.
Ayah was tired . However ,she helped her mother .( Rewrite using : but although Although )
#................................................. .................................................. .......................................
#................................................. .................................................. ........................................
#................................................. .................................................. ......................................
4-The Present Simple Passive
Tourists around the world use English ( is used(
5- Important sentences
# Arabic is very important language . However , learning a new language is very important .
# We need satellite television , e- mails and mobile phones to communicate with people in other countries .
# Most people English now . If an Italian meets a Japanese man , they will probably speak in English .
# An enormous number of people are studying English as their second language .
# Most information on computer and the internet is English .
6- Important paragraph
Learning a new language
People learn new languages for many reasons . some people learn them for their studies and other learn them for their work . English is the most important language .It is used and spoken all over the world . Most information on computer and the web is in English .We should learn it to be a part of the world of computer and the internet .
What a useful language !
( NEVER PUT OFF WHAT SHOULD TO BE DONE TODAY TILL TOMORROW )
( 1 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
7 _ Write what you would say in each of the following situations :
1- You meet some one for the first time . # .
2- You want to ask about Smashs health as he was ill recently . # ............................... ...............
3- You introduce your friend Amr to your parents . # ......................... ....
4 You leave a friend after school . #. ................
8 Write a paragraph of ( 5 ) sentences on :
The most important language
Language Who uses it ? Why important ? Computer Good learner
English Most people all over the world Helps us to communicate with .. / get a good job Most information on .and is in..... Shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes
.
..
.
Smart summary of :
Unit two ( Brave young people )
1 - To make polite request we say :
Can / Could / May I + inf. ?
Is it Ok if I + inf. .. ?
Do you mind if I + inf. ?
Do / Would you mind + v ( ing ) ?
( A bird in hand is worthy than a hundred on the bush )
( ÚÕÝæÑ Ýí ÇáíÏ æáÇ ãÇÆå Úáì ÇáÔÌÑ )
( 2 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
Ex. Can I write with your pen , Please ?
# Positive reply : Yes , of course . / sure / certainly / Here you are . / Go a head .
# Negative reply : Sorry , I need it . / sorry , you cant . / sorry , I d rather you dont .
BorrowíÓÊáÝ Agree íæÇÝÞ Politely ÈÃÏÈ Negatively ÈÇáäÝí Disagree
LendíÓáÝ Refuse íÑÝÖ Request íØáÈ Positively ÈÇáÅËÈÇÊ Health ÕÍÉ
Important words
ãÚ ãÑÇÚÇÉ Ãä ÇáÇÌÇÈå ÈÇáãæÇÝÞÉ Úáì ÕíÛå : i
Do / Would you mind .. ? ( 2 )
áÇÈÏ Ãä Êßæä ãäÝíÉ ßÇáÇÊì :
Not at all ( or) No , I dont mind at all. áÇ áíÓ áÏì ãÇäÚ ãØáÞÇ
ex .
1 You request your friend to lend you his book .
.... .
2 - Heba wants to use you pen , but you refuse .
3 Your friend says , Do you mind if I use your dictionary . and you agree .
2- Language notes ;
# I want to know how to + inf. ..
# I like + v ( ing ) .
# I want to be a good .
# Walk home . íÓíÑ ÚÇÆÏÇ ááãäÒá
( Go home / return home /walk on his way home / drive home )
(Home) ÇáÃÝÚÇá ÇáÓÇÈÞÉ áÇ ÊÍÊÇÌ ÍÑÝ ÌÑ ÞÈá ßáãå #
ex. Rewrite using the words in brackets :
1- On my way home , I saw an accident . ( When )
2- When he phoned the police , the thief was trying to escape . ( While )
..
3 The telephone rang while I was sleeping . ( When )
..
4 He eats eggs and cheese for breakfast . ( yesterday )
5 He started to read the book at 9 oclock and finished at 11 oclock .( at ten oclock)
( My Lord relive my mind )
( ÑÈ ÇÔÑÍ áí ÕÏÑí )
( 3 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
Language Notes
Eleven year old Dina
áÇÍÙ Ãä ÇáÚÈÇÑÉ ÇáÓÇÈÞÉ ßáåÇ ÊÚÊÈÑ ÕÝå æ ÇáÕÝÉ Ýí ÇááÛÉ ÇáÇäÌáíÒíÉ áÇÊÌãÚ áÐáß áÇ íãßä
(year) åäÇ Ãä äÌãÚ ßáãå
3- Write a paragraph of 5 sentences on :
A brave young girl
Mona / travel / father / from Cairo / Tanta /. Car / leave / road / hit / a tree / Mona / injured / father / broke / a leg / .Mona / ambulance / take / until doctors / arrive / Every one / called / bravest / young girl / in Tanta .
Smart summary of :
Unit ( 3 ) Lets go for a walk
1- Making suggestions & replying :
To suggest we can say :
Why dont ( you , we ) +inf. .? 2- Lets + inf. . ..
3- What / How about + ..ing ? 4- Shall we + inf. ?
Ex. Why dont we play tennis ?
Accepting ÇáãæÇÝÞÉ Refusing = disagreeing ÇáÑÝÖ
Yes , lets . No , thanks
Good idea . No , Im not very keen
Ok , Why not ? I dont really feel like it .
Yes , great idea .
ÚäÏãÇ äÎÈÑ ÔÎÕÇ ÈÇÞÊÑÇÍ ÞÏãå ÔÎÕÇ ÇÎÑ äÞæá :
Ahmed suggested Samy played chess .
# Write what you would say in the following situations :
1- You suggest going to the zoo .
.................................................. .........................
2- You friend suggests to you to play tennis . You fell like it .
.................................................. ...............................
3-You sister says , Lets go to the cinema ., but you have a lot of work to do . .................................................. ..............
(Those who live in glass houses shouldn't through stones )
( Çááí ÈíÊå ãä ÒÌÇÌ ãÇíÍÏÝÔì ÇáäÇÓ ÈÇáØæÈ )
( 4 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
# Rewrite using the words in brackets to give the same meaning :
1- Why dont we play tennis this evening . ( What ..... )
.................................................. ................................................
2- What about reading stories . ( Shall ...., Lets....)
.................................................. ...............................................
.................................................. ..............................................
Arab : (ÔÎÕ ÈáÏ ) + ÚÑÈí ex. An Arab sailors dairy .
Arabic : ÇááÛÉ ÇáÚÑÈíÉ ex. I like English and Arabic .
Arabian : ÓÚæÏí ÇáÌäÓíÉ ex. He is Saudi Arabian .
Correct :
# The Arabian nations are strong .
* Arrive in + ãÏíäå ÈáÏ) ) * arrive at +( ãßÇä ÕÛíÑ)
* Revision on the present perfect :
1- My uncle arrived from Paris a short time ago . ( just )
2-We havent seen him for 3 days . ( since )
..
3- Magdy is still at school . ( yet )
4- The last time I saw Mr. Amr was in 2005. ( since )
* Write a letter to your pen friend Tony inviting him to visit the wonderful places in Egypt . Your name is Amr and you live at 72, Modeer street, Mansoura .
* Greet your friend . * invite him.
* Tell him where he can stay . * Tell him some of the places he can visit . * End the letter .
ÚäÏãÇ äÓÃá ÔÎÕÇ Úä ÇáÔì ÇáÐí íÝÖáå äÞæá :
Would you rather + inf. ? Ex . Would you rather live in Cairo ? æ Êßæä ÇáÇÌÇÈå ßÇáÇÊì
Yes , I 'd rather live in Cairo .
( Drop the gun it's time for fun )
( 5 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
A : Would you rather work with machines or with people ?
B :
* Write what youd say in the following situations :
You ask your friend if he d rather live in a city or in the country
You friend asks you if youd rather go out with him , but you prefer to stay at home .
.
Writ an e - mail to your friend Amgad to tell him a bout a journey you went on to Aswan . You name . Your name is Dina .
Start the e- mail and ask a bout your friends health.
Say where you went and with whom .
Say how long you stayed there and describe some places that you visited .
Say when you went back . * Finish the e- mail .
Smart Summary of :
Unit : ( 4 ) New projects
1-The present perfect continuous :
Has / have + been + v (ing )
Key words : all day / morning .. for since recently lately
Ex. (1 ) It has been raining for two days . ( How long ? )
2-The present perfect simple
Has / have + v (p.p )
Key words : since / for / just / already / ever / never
Ex. Ive just bought a new car .
# Read and correct the underlined words :
1) 1-My father has since bought a new car . ( .)
2) 2- Ive just been passing my exam . ( )
3- They have been fish since one o'clock . ( )
* Mum has been cooking for 3 hours . ( what / How long )
(East or west home is the best )
( 6 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
Important notes ãáÇÍÙÇÊ åÇãå
* ÃÍíÇäÇ áÇ íßæä åäÇß ÝÑÞ Èíä ÇáÒãäíä.
*ÈÚÖ ÇáÃÝÚÇá ãÚäÇåÇ íÏá Úáì ÃäåÇ ÊÓÊÛÑÞ æÞÊÇ ØæíáÇ æáÐáß íÝÖá ÇÓÊÎÏÇãåÇ Ýí Òãä ÇáãÖÇÑÚ ÇáÊÇã ÇáãÓÊãÑ ãËá :
Work wait live sleep etc.
*åäÇß ÃÝÚÇá ãÚäÇåÇ íÏá Úáì ÃäåÇ ÊÓÊÛÑÞ æÞÊÇ ÞÕíÑÇ æáÐáß íÌÈ á ÇÓÊÎÏÇãåÇ Ýí Òãä ÇáãÖÇÑÚ ÇáÊÇã ÇáÈÓØ ãËá :
Start , finish , buy , pass, fall , etc.
*ÃÝÚÇá Ç ÇáÅÏÑÇß æ ÇáãÔÇÚÑ áÇ ÊÓÊÎÏã Ýí Òãä ÇáãÖÇÑÚ ÇáÊÇã ÇáãÓÊãÑ ( æáÇ Ýí Ãí Òãä ãÓÊãÑ ÃÎÑ ) æ åÐå ÇáÃÝÚÇá ãËá :
believe , forget , hate , know , mean , like , prefer , understand ,etc.
Correct : We have been knowing each other for two years now . ( .)
Faviurite ( adj. ) / favourites ( n )
Listen ( to ) /( reason for)
Interested in ãåÊã È + n or v (ing ) / interesting ÔíÞ
Correct : 1 - English is interested language . ( )
2- Im interested in play chess . ( . )
( 6 )
ÇáÊåäÆÉ æ ÇáãæÇÓÇÉ) ) ( Congratulation & sympathy)
For happy things For bad or sad things
Congratulations Oh! dear . Im so sorry about that
Congratulations on .
( Passing the test / your success) Im sorry to hear your bad news .
Great news ! / well done Oh !no ! Im really sorry .
Thats really great . Im sorry to hear that .
Replying : thanks / thank you / its kind of you . Replying : Dont worry / Dont mention it / never mind
* What d you say in the following :
Your friend has lost his money . ..
Your friend has passed an important exam .
You sister has just had a baby . ..
You classmates congratulates you on your success ..............................................
Your neighbour says , Im sorry that you lost your money .
For fun : WIN ( 5 ) pounds if you ( TRANSLATE THIS NOW ) : *** a flea & a fly in a flue , were trapped , so they thought " what to do ?"
* Let's fly , said the flea. * Let's flee , said the fly,
- so they flew through a flaw in the flue ! ( 7 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
*Contrast connectives
but , although , Although , On the other hand , However, however , despite
äÓÊÎÏã ÇáÑæÇÈØ ÇáÇÊíå ááÑÈØ Èíä ÌãáÊíä ãÊäÇÞÖÊíä ßÇáÇÊì :
1-She is nice , but no one wants to marry her.
2-She is nice. However , no one wants to marry her.
3- Although she is nice , no one wants to marry her .
4-No one wants to marry her although she is nice .
5 The weather is cold . However , weve been playing outside . ( On the other hand )
* The weather is cold .On the other hand , weve been playing outside .
6 Although I arrived early , the teacher wasnt angry . ( despite )
* Despite my arriving late , the teacher wasnt angry .
7- Im happy to retire although my work is nice . ( despite )
* Im happy to retire despite my work being nice .
Rewrite using the words in brackets to give the same meaning :
she is beautiful . She isnt married . ( However , Despite , On the other hand ,Although , but , )
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
.................................................. .................................................. ...............
*Connectors of Addition ÑæÇÈØ ÇáÇÖÇÝå
and , in addition ( to ) too & as well
åÐå ÇáÑæÇÈØ ÊÓÊÎÏã ááÇÖÇÝå æ ÚØÝ Ôí Úáì ÃÎÑ ÈÏæä ÊäÇÞÖ ÈíäåãÇ :
Ex. I did my homework . I helped my mother . ( and In addition )
The answer :
* I did my home work and helped my mother .
* I did my homework . In addition , I helped my mother .
áÇÍÙ ÃääÇ áã äÍÐÝ ÇáÊßÑÇÑ . In addition ãÚ *
* In addition to + (n) or ( ing)
* In addition to helping my mother , I did my homework .
* (Or) I helped my mother in addition to doing my homework .
( jack of seven trades and a master of none )
( 8 )
Prepared By : Mr. Mohammed Metwally
..,Too / as well : ( they have the same meaning .)
áåãÇ äÝÓ ÇáãÚäì æ íæÖÚÇä Ýí äåÇíÉ ÇáÌãáÉ.
I did my home work . I helped my mother , too .
I did my home work . I helped my mother as well .
* Rewrite to give the same meaning :
1- Amr phoned Ali and met him . ( as well , In addition , In addition to )
.
*
* .
*Paragraphs
1 - My uncle
Called Ali / project engineer / works new project Aswan / has working there 2 years / hobbies reading watching TV /
.
.
..
..
.
2 computer
Important- life / widely used fields- life / saves time life easier / has made life comfortable enjoyable / used many places banks schools air ports /
.
..
..
..
.
3-A terrible accident
1- When did it happened ? 2- Where did it happen ?
3- Were there any injured people ? 4 How many ?
4- What did you do to help them ? 5- Where did the ambulance take them ? 6- Why ?
( Birds of the same feather flock together .)
( 9 )