بوابة الثانوية العامة المصرية

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-   -   هل هذة الجملة صح افيدونى (https://www.thanwya.com/vb/showthread.php?t=222914)

samir Meabed 03-07-2010 11:25 AM

هل هذة الجملة صح افيدونى
 
فى درس الاستماع فى الوحدة السابعة وجدت جملة نتقول
. The first line opened in 1989
المفروض يكون الفعل مبنى للمجهول لانة غير عاقل
الجملة موجودة فى كتاب الوك بوك اختار
نرجو التوضيح بالدليل


منتظر ردكم

Nassif 03-07-2010 11:28 AM

yes , it is right

which was opened = opened

samir Meabed 03-07-2010 11:37 AM

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة Nassif (المشاركة 2339257)
yes , it is right

which was opened = opened


=========

thank; mr nassif I thought in this explaination but I can not persude myself.

if it is passive it must be followed by another sentence

The first line which was opened in 1989 , streches fro Helwa to E-Mrage

utopia1234 03-07-2010 01:08 PM

هذا المنتدى سيظل رائعا بالأساتذة الكرام
مستر سمير
بارك الله في جهدك

الفعل open من الممكن ان يكون غير متعدي
ولذلك لا يحتاج ان يتحول الى المجهول ويكون المعنى سليم
واليك معاني الفعل غذا كان غير متعدي وامثلة على ذلك

open vi (become open) يفتح
The door opened by itself.
open vi (give access to) يفتح
The door opens to a large courtyard.
open vi (building: open doors) يفتح أبوابه
The theatre opens at three in the afternoon.
open vi (begin) يفتتح، يبدأ
The meeting opened with a speech by the president.
open vi (have a passage, outlet) يمر عبر
The river opens into the Atlantic south of here.
open vi (to part) يفتح على
The forest opens to reveal a meadow.
open vi (to unfold) يتفتح على، ينتشر
The daylily petals opened at first light.

Essam ABDOU 03-07-2010 08:27 PM

There`s a similar sentence on WB P. 18 Ex. 2 Find the mistake No. e

Our school was opening exactly 25 years ago today.

The correction is opened/was opened

because open is both transitive and intransitive in this sense

Best Regards

samir Meabed 03-07-2010 09:22 PM

thank you Mr Esaam to comment on this sentence
this is the main pyrpose of our lovely forum
.

Essam ABDOU 03-07-2010 10:32 PM

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة samir Meabed (المشاركة 2341361)
thank you Mr Esaam to comment on this sentence
this is the main pyrpose of our lovely forum
.

My pleasure, Mr Samir

H0riz0n 03-07-2010 11:47 PM

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة samir Meabed (المشاركة 2339244)
فى درس الاستماع فى الوحدة السابعة وجدت جملة نتقول

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة samir Meabed (المشاركة 2339244)

. The first line opened in 1989
المفروض يكون الفعل مبنى للمجهول لانة غير عاقل
الجملة موجودة فى كتاب الوك بوك اختار
نرجو التوضيح بالدليل


منتظر ردكم


Thank you Mr Samir for raising this question discussion

Here is an extract from Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5th Edition




As you can see, when "open" is used with shops , restaurants...., etc. (things that customers usually go to), the verb is intransitive
I think the matter is clear now.
Again thank you Mr Samir

mahmoudkh 04-07-2010 06:38 AM

Yes, it's right.
When the door opened, Ali saw ...........on
Open the door to see......behind

samir Meabed 04-07-2010 07:02 AM

than you for all

Essam ABDOU 04-07-2010 08:57 AM

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة H0riz0n (المشاركة 2341946)
Thank you Mr Samir for raising this question discussion



Here is an extract from Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5th Edition








As you can see, when "open" is used with shops , restaurants...., etc. (things that customers usually go to), the verb is intransitive
I think the matter is clear now.
Again thank you Mr Samir

Dear Mr.H0riz0n,
You quoted definition No. 6 under the entry OPEN in the dictionary

Please Go up one notch and read definition No. 5 which deals with shops, offices, restaurants, etc

What do you think? I think it`s more likely to be definiton No. 5

I need your opinion

Best regards

H0riz0n 04-07-2010 02:50 PM

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة Essam ABDOU (المشاركة 2342879)
Dear Mr.H0riz0n,

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة Essam ABDOU (المشاركة 2342879)

You quoted definition No. 6 under the entry OPEN in the dictionary


Please Go up one notch and read definition No. 5 which deals with shops, offices, restaurants, etc



What do you think? I think it`s more likely to be definiton No. 5



I need your opinion



Best regards



Dear Mr Essam

Here I quoted both Definitions :No 5 & No 6








As you can see
In Defintion No 5
"Open" can be used both Intransively and Transively
The subject can be people who operate the shops or the shops themselves.
None of the examples given by the dictionary are in the passive form. (I know it is a dictionary not a grammar text book. Al least a dictionary uses the most common language)



In definition No 6:
The subject of "open" is only shops, restauratnts ....etc.
The dectionary here says that the verb is "intransitive".



What do you think now, away from grammar argument, the appropriate usage of "open" is, if you are going to coin a sentence of your own?
Awaiting for your answer.

Essam ABDOU 04-07-2010 05:22 PM

Dear Mr.H0riz0n,

The first line opened in 1989 (there is no object – OPEN here is INTRANSITIVE),
The first line was opened in 1989 (this the passive form – OPEN here is TRANSITIVE),
The government opened the first line in 1989 (the firstline is the object – OPEN here is TRANSITIVE),
It is not a shop or a restaurant. It is something starting operating as in definition 6. Definition 6 used it both active and passive in the very same words but in the present: opens and is opened

Best Regards

H0riz0n 04-07-2010 07:06 PM

اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة Essam ABDOU (المشاركة 2344656)
Dear Mr.H0riz0n,

The first line opened in 1989 (there is no object – OPEN here is INTRANSITIVE),
The first line was opened in 1989 (this the passive form – OPEN here is TRANSITIVE),
The government opened the first line in 1989 (the firstline is the object – OPEN here is TRANSITIVE),
It is not a shop or a restaurant. It is something starting operating as in definition 6. Definition 6 used it both active and passive in the very same words but in the present: opens and is opened

Best Regards

Thank you Mr Essam
I know the matter we are discussing is not : which is right and which is wrong?
I know both are correct.
What I want to say is that using it transitively is more common.

Essam ABDOU 04-07-2010 07:20 PM

Thank you, Mr. H0riz0n

Best regards


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