تحويل بعض الصفات والأفعال إلي أسماء
Adjective
Noun
Verb
Noun
Lazy
Laziness
Enjoy
Joy
Clever
Cleverness
Inform
Information
Ill
Illness
Introduce
Introduction
Sick
Sickness
Express
Expression
Fast / Quick
Speed
Study
Study
Sad
Sadness
Cultivate
Cultivation
Intelligent
Intelligence
Grow
Growth
True
Truth
Require
Requirement
Happy
Happiness
Succeed
Success
Good
Goodness
Advise
Advice
Beautiful
Beauty
Differ
Difference
Ugly
Ugliness
Work
Work
Free
Freedom
Travel
Travel
Poor
Poverty
Play
Play
Rich
Richness
Work
Work
Wealthy
Wealth
Agree
Agreement
Careful
Carefulness
Adopt
Adoption
Careless
Carelessness
Adapt
Adaptation
Greedy
Greed
Addict
Addiction
Kind
Kindness
Discuss
Discussion
Strong
Strength
Behave
Behavior
يتصرف
Weak
Weakness
Affect
Effect
Crowded
Crowdedness
Advertise
advertisement
Genius
Genius
Analyse
Analysis
Hard
Hardiness
Attract
Attraction
mistaken
Mistake
Arrive
Arrival
Modest
Modesty
Help
Help
Conceited
conceit
Apologize
Apology
knowledgeable
knowledge
lead
leadership
cultured
culture
Depart
Departure
fluent
fluency
lose
loss
lawful
law
Orbit
Orbit
married
marriage
Panic
panic
* جدول استخدامات الضمائر .
(1)فاعل
(2)مفعول
(3)ملكية
(4)ملكية
(5)منعكس
Present
Past
P.P.
3
am, is. are
was, were
been
13
bless
blessed, blest
blessed, blest
يَهُبّ/ ينفخ/ ينفجر/ يَنْسِف
يلد/ ينتج/ يولّد/يتوالد يتناسل
18
broadcast
broadcast (ed)
broadcast (ed)
ينشر/ يُذيع بالراديو أو التلفاز
20
burn
burnt, (burned)
burnt, (burned)
يمسك بـ/ يقبض على / يصطاد
27
clothe
clothed, clad
clothed, clad
يتعامل مع/ يتصرَّف / يعالجُ
يفعل / يعمل / يُنهي/ يبذل
يجر/ يسحب / يُزيح / ينتزع
37
dream
dreamt (ed)
dreamt (ed)
يقيم «فترةً ما»/ يقطن / يسكن
يسقط / يتدلّى / ينهار/ يهبط
ُُُُُُُُُيُطعِم / يُغذّي / يُشبع
يلمس/ يَجُس/ يُحسّ / يَشْعر
يتقاتل/ يتشاجر/ يقاتل/ يقاوم
46
find
found
found
يجد
47
flee
fled
fled
يفرّ / يتجنّب / يتفادى
48
fly
flew
flown
يَطير / يسافر بالطائرة/ يطيِّر
49
forbid
forbade, forbad
forbidden
ًَُيحظِّر / يحرِّم / يمنع
50
forecast
forecast, (ed)
forecast, (ed)
يتكهّن/ يتنبّأ (بحدوث أمر)
51
foreknow
foreknew
foreknown
يعرف مقدَّماً
52
foresee
foresaw
foreseen
53
foretell
foretold
foretold
يتنبّأ أو يتكهّن بـ
54
forget
forgot
forgotten
ينسى
55
forgive
forgave
forgiven
يغفر / يعفو / يصفح
56
forsake
forsook
forsaken
يتخلّى عن/ يهجر/ ينبذ
57
forswear
forswore
forsworn
يُنكِر بقَسَم أو توكيد
58
freeze
froze
frozen
يتجمّد / يجمِّد
59
get
got
got, gotten
ينال/ يكسب/ يفوز بِـ
60
gild
gilded, gilt
gilded
يطلي بالذهب / يُموِّه
61
give
gave
given
يعطي / يمنح / يَهَب / يقدّم
62
go
went
gone
يذهب / يرحل / ينقضي
63
grind
ground
ground
يطحن / يشحذ / يسنّ / يظلم
64
grow
grew
grown
ينمو / يزداد/ يصبح / يزرع
65
hang
hanged
hanged
يعلِّق
66
hang
hung
hung
يشنق
67
have
had
had
يملك / يحوز / لديه
68
hear
heard
heard
يَسْمَع
69
heave
heaved, hove
heaved, hove
يرفع / يَطْرح/ يلهث/ يتقيّأ
70
hide
hid
hidden
يُخفي / يختبئ
71
hit
hit
hit
يضرب / يصدِم / يرتطم بِـ
72
hold
held
held
يُمسك / يَعْقد /يحتجز/ يصد
73
hurt
hurt
hurt
/ يؤذي / يؤلم / يجرح
74
keep
kept
يفي بوعد/ يحتفظ بـ/ يلازم/ يبقى/ يواصل/ يظلّ
75
kneel
knelt
يركع / يسجد / يجثو
76
know
knew
known
يَعلم / يَعرف
77
lay
laid
يضع/ تبيض/يبسط/يمد
78
lead
led
led
يقود/ يُرْشد / يحيا
79
lean
leant, leaned
leant, leaned
يتكئ على / يميل إلى / يُسنِد
80
leap
leapt, leaped
leap, leaped
يثب/ يقفز/ يحمله على الوثب
81
learn
learnt, learned
learnt, learned
يتعلّم / يكتشف / يَعْلم
82
leave
left
left
يترك/ يهجر/ يتخلّى عن/ يسافر / يُوْرِق النباتُ
83
lend
lent
lent
يُعير / يُقرِض
84
let
let
let
يَدَع / يَترك
85
lie
lay
lain
يرقد- يتمدّد- يضطجع - يترصَّد في كمين
86
lie
lied
lied
يكذب
87
lay
laid
laid
يبيض
88
light
lit, lighted
lit, lighted
يُشرِق/ يشتعل/ يُشْعِل/ ينير/ يضيء
89
lose
lost
lost
يضيع/ يَخْسَر/ يفقد/ يَضِلّ (الطريقَ)
90
make
made
made
يَصْنَع / يجعل
91
mean
meant
meant
يعني / يقصد / ينوي
92
meet
met
met
يقابل/يواجه/يجتمع/ يُشبِع
يَذُوب / يتلاشى / يُذيب
melted, molten
melted
melt
93
يُضِلّ / يُضلِّل / يَخدع
misled
misled
mislead
94
يخطئ في التهجي
misspelt
misspelt
misspell
95
يبدد المال أو الوقت
misspent
misspent
misspend
96
يخطئ
mistaken
mistook
mistake
97
يَفْهم / يدرك / يستنتج
misunderstood
misunderstood
misunderstand
98
يجز/ يحصد
mowed, mown
mowed
mow
99
يفوق / يتغلّب على
outdone
outdid
outdo
100
يفوق / مخرج / نفقة
out gone
out went
outgo
101
يفوقه في النموّ/
outgrown
outgrew
outgrow
102
يسبق / يتجنّب
outrun
outran
outrun
103
يفوقُهُ بريقاً / يكسف ّ
outshone
outshone
outshine
104
يقهر بالقوة / يستبد
overborne
overbore
overbear
105
يغيم / يجعله مظلما
overcast
overcast
overcast
106
يتغلب علي / ينتصر
overcome
overcame
overcome
107
يفرط / يبالغ في / ينهك
overdone
overdid
overdo
108
overheard
overheard
overhear
109
overslept
overslept
oversleep
110
paid
paid
pay
111
proved, proven
proved
prove
112
put
put
put
quit, quitted
quit, quitted
quit
114
read
read
read
115
rebuilt
rebuild
rebuild
116
recast
recast
recast
117
rent
rent
rend
118
repaid
repaid
repay
119
rid, ridden
rid, ridden
rid
120
ridden
rode
ride
121
يرن
rung
rang
ring
122
risen
rose
rise
123
run
ran
run
124
said
said
say
125
seen
saw
see
126
يبحث /عن يطلب / يَنْشد
sought
sought
seek
127
sold
sold
sell
128
sent
sent
send
129
يحدد / يبدأ
set
set
set
130
shaken
shook
shake
131
shed
shed
shed
132
shone
shone
shine
133
shod
shod
shoe
134
shot
shot
shoot
135
يوضح / يعرض
showed, shown
showed
show
136
shrunk, shrunken
shrank, shrunk
shrink
137
shut
shut
shut
138
sung
sang
sing
139
sunk, sunken
sank
sink
140
sat
sat
sit
141
slain
slew
slay
142
slept
slept
sleep
143
slid
slid
slide
144
يُدَلِّي / يَقْذِف بمقلاع
slung
slung
sling
145
slunk
slunk
slink
146
slit
slit
slit
147
smelt, smelled
smelt, smelled
smell
148
spoken
spoke
speak
149
sped, speeded
sped, speeded
speed
150
spelt, spelled
spelt, spelled
spell
051
spent
spent
spend
152
spilt, spelled
spilt, spelled
spill
153
spun
span, spun
spin
154
spat
spat
spit
155
split
split
split
156
spoilt, spoiled
spoilt, spoiled
spoil
157
spread
spread
spread
158
sprung
sprang
spring
159
stood
stood
stand
160
staved, stove
staved, stove
stave
161
stolen
stole
steal
162
stuck
stuck
stick
163
stung
stung
sting
164
stunk
stank, stunk
stink
167
stridden
strode
stride
168
struck, stricken
struck
strike
169
strung
strung
string
170
striven
stove
strive
171
sworn
swore
swear
172
swept
swept
sweep
173
swum
swam
swim
174
swung
swung
swing
175
taken
took
take
176
taught
taught
teach
177
torn
tore
tear
178
told
told
tell
179
thought
thought
think
180
thrown
threw
throw
181
trod, trodden
trod
tread
182
undergone
underwent
undergo
183
understood
understood
understand
184
undertaken
undertook
undertake
185
undone
undid
undo
186
woken, waked
woke, waked
wake
187
worn
wore
wear
188
woven
wove
weave
189
wept
wept
weep
190
won
won
win
191
wound
wound
wind
192
withdrawn
withdrew
withdraw
193
withstood
withstood
withstand
194
wrung
wrung
wring
195
written
wrote
write
196