بليز عاوزه شرح مبسطactive, passive

[Mr.Ahmed EL-hady]

الله ينور عليك


وده تلخيص القواعد المضارع البسيط

present simple>>>>>am, is, are +p.p الماضي البسيط
past simple><<<<<<< was, were +p.pالمضارع المستمر
present continuous<<<am,is,are
+being+p.p
present perfect<<<المضارع التام<have/has +been+p.p
past perfect<<<<had+been+p.pالماضي التام
future simple<<<<<will+be=p.pالمستقبل البسيط

الامثله....:
he writes the lesson
the lesson is written


He wrote the lesson
the lesson was written


He is writing the lesson
the lesson is being written


He has written the lesson
the lesson has been written


He has written the lesson
the lesson had been written


he will write the lesson
the lesson will be written


الفاعلwill need to + be + p.p. + by + + مفعول


he will need to fix the car
the car will need to be fixed

ومع may, can, should <<<<<<<لفاعل can\should\may + be + p.p.+ by
He should help Shaza
Shaza should be helped


لاحظ
أنه إذا كانت الجمله المبنى للمعلوم منفيه فإننا ننفىverb to be () فى جملة المبنى للمجهول كالأتى:

- Maha didn't wash the dishes. "Active"

The dishes weren't washed by Maha. "Passive"

,وشكرا