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Events have moved. Circum
stances have changed. We have changed with them . We should not regret what has gone before, for that was important to where we are today . And today's Libya has a leadership with which we still have problems, but it is an independent leadership providing no more of an opportunity to other non - Arab forces than it provides to us. mies of the producing countries themselves. Libya will be a major driving force among the OPEC countries. It can be asked , in retrospect, what were the benefits we gained from our substantial assistance to Libya in its early days ? First , we must recall the strong efforts made by the Soviet Union in those days to have established a Soviet trusteeship over the former Italian colony of Tripolitania . Our help to Libya enabled it to emerge and survive as an independent nation . This gave us advantages in access to and the utilization of key facili ties during critical years fol lowing World War II . It provided a base on which the Libyans and private American firms could build the important petroleum industry that exists in that country today. is an example of the trends and problems of the developing world generally. We have, without forgetting our friends, adapted to change in North Africa . We see its nations as individual entities, each with unique characteristics, deter mining its own future and its own policies. We see our rela tions with them as important to our own interests . We can pre serve those interests so long as we are prepared to continue an active role in the area and to find foundations for our relationships built genuinely on common in terests. LONG- RANGE VIEW North Africa is a significant area of the world, at the hub where Europe, Africa , and the Middle East meet. It lies on our route of access to southern Europe and the eastern Mediter ranean . It is a significant source of energy for Europe and will increasingly become so for us. It Department of State Publication 8622 African Series 51 Released January 1972 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20420 - Price 10 cents # U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1972 486-391 / 13 UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA 3 1951 D03 563264 J 8 |
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