الفرق بين under , below and beneath

[مستر/ عبدالكريم على عبدالنعيم]

تحت الشىء لا يلامس يوجد فراغunder
تحت الشىء يلامس ما تحته below
beneath
تحت فى شىء مجرد


ex: tha cat is under the table

ex: I lay below the blanket

ex: she is beneath him in intelligence or social melieu

[mr_moh55555]

.................................thank you

[ابو صبرى]

ألف شكر على الاضافة العظيمة دى ..............

[Ahmed Sobhy]

thank you alot

[mr_moh55555]

Under and below both mean at a lower level and can often be used interchangeably:

The shark swam just under/below the surface of the water.
Enrique’s apartment is two floors under/below ours.

In general, under is more specific and tends to indicate a direct vertical relationship of objects; below indicates merely being on a lower level, and the objects may not be vertically lined up.
In some circumstances, only under (not below) applies, to include the idea of touching, or of being covered:

On a cold night, it’s cozy to be in bed under the covers.
The roads were all under water because of the heavy rain.

On the other hand, below, not under, refers to a place or position and means “lower than”:

Hitting below the belt is considered unfair. (Hitting to the area of the body that is lower to the ground than the belt is)

This is different from “under the belt.” If you say:

The skin under his belt was raw from abrasion,

you are referring to the skin on his body, directly touching the belt line.
Here is another contrast:

Johnny was surprised to learn that below the equator, centrifugal force goes counter-clockwise. (that is, any place south of the equator)
Under the earth’s surface at approximately the latitude of the equator lies a huge, unexploited reservoir of oil. (The reservoir of oil is in contact with the equator—even though the equator is an imaginary line, one sees it as lying on the surface of the earth.)

Below is the opposite of above. Under is the opposite of over.

[tahersemary]

thank you for this great piece of information
you were so helpful to everyone

[Mr. Ayman Osman]

Under means

NAME using a particular name, especially one that is not your usual name He also wrote several detective novels under the name, Edgar Sandys.

[Mr. Ayman Osman]

Under

. IN PROGRESS used to say that something is happening at the moment but is not finishedA new 16-screen cinema is under construction.Several different plans are under discussion.

[Mr. Ayman Osman]

Under

IN A PARTICULAR STATE in a particular state or conditionThe President is under pressure to resign.Students are allowed to miss school under certain circumstances.

[Mr. Ayman Osman]

Under

RULE/LAW according to a rule, law, etc Under the new law, all new buildings must be approved by the local government.

[Mr. Ayman Osman]

Under

CONTROLLED BY controlled or governed by a particular person, organization, etca country under military ruleThe restaurant is under new management.I'm managing the project and have three people under me.

[Mr. Ayman Osman]

Beneath NOT GOOD ENOUGH If someone or something is beneath you, you think they are not good enough for you.He thinks housework is beneath him.

[mr.ahmedabdelwahed]

لاحظ ايضا
We also use 'under' when we're talking about 'younger than' or 'less than'. So, 'under a dozen times', 'under the age of ten'. Whereas we use 'below', if we're visualising a kind of vertical scale. So, 'below sea level', 'below average', 'an IQ below 80', 'radio waves below 22 kHz'.

[mr.ahmedabdelwahed]

لاحظ كذلك
There are a number of fixed expressions, so, for example, a lot of expressions about what's happening while something else is going on, or because of certain conditions, or controlled by something or someone. So we say, 'under construction', 'under fire', 'under attack', 'under arrest', 'under these conditions', 'under scrutiny', 'under pressure', 'under the Ceausescu regime'. All of those form a kind of a family.

[mr.ahmedabdelwahed]

نضيف كمان حرف جر من نفس العائلة
Underneath as a preposition means under/beneath: she wore a long woollen cardigan underneath her jacket; he was sheltering underneath a chestnut tree.
As an adverb it also means under: he was wearing a thin shirt with nothing underneath.